Golf and Chiropractic Care
Gaining pelvic
stability and upper body flexibility
by
Cherie L. Smith, DC
and
Lori West, The Legends Tour
Golf is one of the most technically demanding sports out
there. There are so many variables to worry about, such as
equipment, course conditions and body mechanics.
Chiropractic care can make some of those variables - those
connected to body mechanics - more repetitive and
predictable. Having a repetitive golf swing is the key to
consistency and accuracy. Many golfers, and professional
athletes from all sports, receive regular chiropractic care
to improve their performance. Chiropractic adjustments do
more than treat back pain. Adjustments turn on your nervous
system, create better joint mechanics and help improve your
overall health.
Having a solid golf swing
is directly connected to having a solid foundation in your
body. The pelvis is the source of stability and power in the
golf swing. The lower body and pelvis move in a piston
motion and must create torque, while the upper body and
shoulders turn as a Ferris wheel and act as a whip.
Instability in the pelvis can limit torque and power while
restrictions in flexibility can limit the whip action of the
shoulder turn.
Pelvic Stability and the Golf Swing
The pelvis is the weight-bearing foundation of the trunk and
spine, and consists of a Sacro-iliac (SI) joint on each side
of the pelvis. Roughly 85% of people have what is called a
subluxation of the SI joint/pelvis. Weakness or micro-tears
in the pelvic ligaments create an inability of the pelvis to
bare weight on the side of the weak SI joint. This is almost
like having a sprained ankle, but in the pelvis. For the
golfer that translates to a poor golf swing. For most people
this may be a painless condition, or may include pain in the
SI joint, low back and hips.
Let’s see how this condition may affect a right handed
golfer:
If
the right SI joint is unstable, the golfer will have trouble
loading (finishing) the backswing, and creating the wind-up
torque necessary to generate power. If you don’t get behind
the ball on the takeaway, it usually creates a slide and
slap reaction and the ball will fade or slice (if the hands
don’t correct). This will also suck the distance out of your
game. Likewise, if the left side of the pelvis is unstable,
it will be difficult to finish your shot and swing through
to the left side. This will create a severe loss of power.
Chiropractic care adds distance and repetitiveness to the
golfer’s game by realigning the pelvic bones and allowing
the pelvic ligaments to heal. The chiropractic adjustment
also realigns the lumbar spine (low back) thereby improving
muscle action of the lower body. Combining chiropractic
adjustments with pelvic and core stability training will
decrease your handicap considerably.
The
Upper Body and the Golf Swing
Imagine that we now have a strong and stable foundation for
our swing. Now we need a flexible torso and strong, yet
flexible, shoulders to create the whip action. Nerve supply
to the upper back, chest, shoulders and arms, comes from the
neck, or cervical spine. Poor body posture, decreased
cervical curvature, and subluxations in the cervical spine,
all reduce nerve flow to the upper body. Most golfers have a
tendency to have head forward, shoulders rounded forward and
chest drooping downward-the posture all of our parents
warned us against when they badgered us with the “stand up
straight” mantra. Just look at the posture of most of the
young golfers coming up today: proud chest, square
shoulders, and head in alignment with the rest of the spine.
Regular chiropractic adjustments to the cervical spine help
to improve nerve flow to all of the joints and muscles of
the upper body, allowing for improved posture, less
stiffness, more strength and a freer, more repetitive golf
swing. You must also spend a bit of time strengthening the
small shoulder muscles, like the rotator cuff muscles in
order to get the shoulders and arms to fire from the top of
the backswing. Doing rotational stretches for the entire
spine will help with the rotation necessary to have a fluid
swing that is powerful.
Solid mechanics in the golf swing start with your nervous
system. Regular chiropractic adjustments will keep your
swing on track. Strength and flexibility training are
essential in helping to make this game easy and enjoyable.
Remember, golf is one of the only sports we can play at any
age, so keep your spine healthy and you’ll be swinging into
the next century.
For
help with your exercise routine, please visit Dr. Cherie
Smith’s website at
www.DrCherieSmith.com.
To
improve your swing mechanics, sign up for an LPGA golf
clinic at
www.LPGAGolfClinicsForWomen.com. |