by
Betsy Smith, LPGA Teaching Professional
The fitness level of both professional and recreational
golfers has been elevated within the past five years. Fitness and performance go hand in hand. The time and
effort you put into the gym reflects on the time and effort
you put into your game.
Golf is sport that
requires three major components of a well-rounded fitness
program: cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength
training and flexibility.
The
follow are guidelines for a golf fitness program:
1.
CARDIOVASCULAR TRAINING
a. Aerobic
exercise (walk, run, bike, swim, elliptical) at least 30-60
minutes, 3-5 times per week.
b. Get
golf ready – WALK your round, carry or pull your clubs.
c. Cart
only – WALK every other hole, alternate w/ cart partner.
2.
STRENGTH
TRAINING
a. Golf
specific weight training improves strength which causes the
ball to travel farther with more consistency due to increased club head speed
at contact.
b. Muscular
endurance training: 2-3 sets of 10-12 repetitions, light
weights, 2-3 times per week.
c. Power/strength
training: 5-6 sets of 5 repetitions, heavy weights, 2
times
per week.
d.
Golf
specific muscle exercises:
1. Abdominals
and Obliques (posture, balance)
·
Plank and
side plank
·
Crunches
·
Stability
Ball
·
Stability
Ball w/ medicine ball extension
·
Torso twist
·
Trunk
rotation with tubing or band
·
Wood chop
with medicine ball
2.
Legs: Quadriceps & Hamstrings (balance, power)
·
Leg
extension / Leg Curl
·
Leg Press
·
Lunges
·
Squats
3. Forearms
/ Wrists (hinge backswing, hold on impact, release, short
game, touch)
·
Wrist Curls
·
Reverse
wrist curls / reverse push downs
· Tennis ball
squeeze
4.
Shoulders
(turn)
·
Shoulder
Press
·
Pull Ups
·
Push Ups
·
Lateral
Raises / Bent over Lateral Raises
·
Seated
Dumbbell Press
5.
Upper Back
(turn, power, finish)
·
Seated Row
·
Lat Pull
Down
·
One Arm
Dumbbell Row
·
Bent Row
3.
FLEXIBILITY (range of motion
within a joint)
a. Tight
muscles restrict turn and generate less power.
b. Stretching
– 15-20 minutes per day
c.
Yoga
To
play consistent golf, a fitness program that is safe,
efficient and effective with benefit not only your health
but your performance on the golf course. Golf is a life
long sport, exercise and diet will help you live long to
enjoy the sport you love!
Remember to check with your doctor before starting an
exercise program. Check with a fitness professional if you
need help with your program.
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